Civil Scoops

Standard Kitchen Counter Height The measurement from the floor to the surface of the counter is called kitchen counter height. The kitchen counter height can vary depending on the specific preferences of the owner or on the material that is being used but there are also standard kitchen counter heights that are used worldwide. The … Read more

Introduction of Estimate Cost of Construction Per Sq Ft First, we must understand the asked price of every material used for construction. Computing the cost is facilitated further in a multicolored pattern, and forming the accounting from the foundation is health-giving. Still, preferring excel wastes available online might break your problem fluently. The construction cost … Read more

Top 20+ Tiles Brand Name List [table responsive=”yes” alternate=”yes” fixed=”no” class=””] Sr.No. Tiles Brand Name List 1 Johnson Tiles 2 Bajaj Tiles 3 Simpolo Tiles 4 Swastik Tiles 5 Pacific Ind Tiles 6 Varmora Tiles 7 Pokarna Tiles 8 Divyashakti Tiles 9 Pacific Ind Tiles 10 Restile Ceramic Tiles 11 Kajaria Ceramics Ltd 12 Somany … Read more

Definition of Plane Surveying The Plane surveying is defined as a survey technique wherein the Earth’s surface is considered to be flat as well as the curvature of the Earth is neglected. The plane measurements cover just a small distance, as well as the lines joining every two points, mainly on the Earth’s surface, are … Read more

What Is Traffic Rotaries? Traffic rotaries or intersections are a special type of intersection designed by civil engineers where all the traffic is forced to move in one direction across the central island of traffic rotary. All the junction hazards, disputes, or major clash of right turn motion is turned into milder by mixing and … Read more

What Is Tie Beam? Tie beams are beams that link two or more columns or rafters in a roof or truss, or at some height above floor level, to strengthen and stabilize the whole structure at the base level, at the roof truss, and floor level, tie beams, and a plinth are usually supported. They … Read more

What Is Curing of Concrete? Too kept within the recommended temperature range and the concrete is protected against loss of moisture required for hydration the curing method is done. The curing will decrease the permeability of hardened concrete and will increase the strength of hardened concrete. The curing is also helped in mitigating plastic cracks and … Read more

What Is Sheepsfoot Roller? Sheepsfoot rollers are vibratory compacting devices that are mostly used for soil and aggregate compaction. It is one of the most widely used soil compactors for builders and contractors worldwide. The sheepsfoot roller is a form of self-propelled heavy machinery that is usually mowed and operates in a static position. Depending … Read more

Monolithic Slab Monolithic means “all single pouring,” so the foundation is made of a single layer of a concrete slide with thick surfaces under load-bearing walls and all the edges of the perimeter to replace the footer. Because this Slab is applied simultaneously, it is very fast and keeps labor costs low. Monolithic Definition    … Read more

What Is a Spillway? To control the release of water from a dam or levee downstream, A spillway is a structure used to provide, generally into the riverbed of the dammed river itself. The spillway may be known as overflow channels in the United Kingdom. Not designed to convey water and water does not damage … Read more

What Is Sewerage System? A sewage system is a pipeline network, pumps, and power to force the collection of wastewaters, or sewage, from the community. Modern sewer systems fall under two categories: domestic and industrial sewers and storm sewage. Sometimes an integrated system provides only one network of pipelines, main pipelines, and sewer pipes that … Read more

What Is Seasoning of Timber? Seasoning of timber is a process that is applied on the wood piece to reduce the moisture content, which was absorbed by that timber, to a certain level. A properly well-seasoned timber wood contains only 15% moisture content. Reducing the moisture content by the seasoning method helps to regain the … Read more

What Is Gradient of Road? The gradient is the rise and fall of the gradient with respect to the horizontal line. Gradients are mainly four types those are- Ruling gradient: This type of gradient is the maximum gradient that is provided on the highway. It is also termed the designer gradient. Ruling gradient depends on … Read more

What Is Lap Length? Lap length is specified as the length given to enable the overlapping of two reinforcement bars, enabling secure and efficient load transfer through one bar to another. Once the reinforcement bars are mounted, the length of a single reinforcement bar will not be adequate. Throughout this scenario, the required design length … Read more

Introduction Hollow Block Typically, Hollow Block is a type of concrete block used to build interior and exterior walls. Empty concrete block saves time in building walls due to its large size. Due to its load capacity, Hollow Block plays an important role in the construction industry. Hollow Block are made using a mold and … Read more

Heat Resisting Concrete Introduction: Innovative products are produced from the industry day by day, and they also produced different types of concrete from the concrete industry. Heat-resisting concrete is a special type of concrete that is used in extreme temperature conditions. What Is Heat Resisting Concrete? Heat-resisting concrete is a special type of concrete that … Read more

Hand Level Surveying Grading contractors and land surveyors also use the hand level as a tool. To find a height or horizontal space, a hand level compares several points to a reference point. For preliminary land survey jobs, basic distance measuring, or any other site task, hand level surveying is perfect. Since it does not … Read more

Introduction of Cement Cement is the foremost vital module of engineering construction jobs. Concrete is created by blending sand, aggregate, cement & water at a specific proportion. The brawn of Concrete is especially attained by the brawn of Cement, i.e. Concrete brawn is directly proportional to cement brawn which in turn decides the brawn of structure. … Read more

Introduction of Panelled Window and Glazed Window The window is one of the vital building components. By the window sunlight, ventilation of the building is properly balanced. It also regulates the temperature of the house; it also highlights the house. The window provided a sensation of transparency to the living territories. When we construct a … Read more

What Is Fresh Concrete? Fresh Concrete – Fresh concrete is often molded to a sturdy structural module. Fresh concrete is in the plastic state. It is often manufactured on spot & provides a vast variety of features. It is cohesive & possesses considerable quantities of cement & fines. Sometimes it’s also referred to as green concrete. It could be white concrete with subtle warm gray … Read more

What Is Flyash Brick? The ash created during coal combustion is known as fly ash. It’s a crystalline dust made from coal power mineral content, which is made up of non-combustible matter and a small volume of carbon left over from combustion products. These are cured for at least 14 days before being completely dry … Read more

What Is Estimate? An estimate is an anticipated or probable cost of job & is generally prepared before the development order is taken up. An estimate is actually a computation or calculation or evaluation of the amounts of materials required & expenditure generally included in the development of a structure. The original cost is known … Read more

Introduction of Epoxy Flooring Usually, chemical resins are a group of short-chain polymers that contains epoxide groups at their ends. Epoxy was 1st discovered by curing the polymer with a phthalic acid anhydride by Swiss Scientist Pierre Castan in 1936. In 1946 Industrial & commercial usage of the compound started. During the middle of the … Read more

Difference Between Short Column and Long Column There are many differences between the Short column and the Long column, some of which are given below. A short column is a column whose ratio of its actual or effective length and its minimum lateral dimension is less than or equal to 12. A column with such … Read more

Introduction of Plastering and Pointing Basically, we know that a cement sand paste which is used after brickwork or other masonry work, is known as plastering. Pointing is a work that is done after plastering to give an artistic look and aesthetic beauty like stone masonry or brick masonry. What Is Plastering? Plastering is work … Read more

Concrete Slump Test The aim of a concrete slump test or slump cone testing is to measure the workability or quality of a concrete mix formulated mostly in a lab or even on the construction site while the work is being done. Concrete slump tests are performed from different batches to ensure that the condition … Read more

Introduction of Coarse Vs Fine Aggregate :- In construction the coarse aggregates are larger size filler materials. The particles that retain on 4.75 mm sieve is called coarse aggregates. In concrete gravels, pebbles, broken bricks, stone chips, clinkers, cinders etc. are used as coarse aggregate. The major sources of coarse aggregate are, dolomite aggregates, natural … Read more

Concrete Vs Cement Definition  of Cement and Concrete Definition  of Cement Cement is the greatest significant building material and is a binding agent who sets in addition to hardening to keep building components, including such as stones, bricks, tiles, respectively. Cement usually mentions appropriating finely powdered matter primarily prepared up of limestone (calcium), sand or … Read more

Concrete Release Agent:- The concrete release agent is a combination of plant oil, mineral oil, and paraffin together with different additives. To reduce viscosity, the additives may take the form of solvents. such as fatty acids that react chemically like Release-enhancing substances with the concrete water may also be employed. to allow quick removal of shuttering or … Read more

What Are Conceptual Sketches A concept sketch is more than just a diagram of labels. We’ve included a few samples of design sketches; a quick look at them will reveal how different they are from the typical diagrams used in textbooks or that we, as professors, often draw on the board in class. concept captions … Read more

Introduction of Ceramic and Vitrified Tiles: What Is Ceramic Tiles? Ceramic is a term that is used to refer to all types of natural soil or clay. Ceramic tiles are composed of minerals, clay, and other solvents. Ceramic refers to a certain range of things – ceramic tiles, cutlery, inlay for teeth, decorative fine art, … Read more