Introduction of Contractors Three major parties are committed to each construction design: the holder, the contractor, and the operating company. A construction contractor is consistently reliable … [Read more...]
Standard Kitchen Counter Height
Standard Kitchen Counter Height The measurement from the floor to the surface of the counter is called kitchen counter height. The kitchen counter height can vary depending on the specific … [Read more...]
Construction Project Cost Breakdown
Introduction of Construction Project Cost Breakdown In any circumstance, the transparency and rational structure of the expense breakdown is a must-have. Structuring a cost breakdown … [Read more...]
Estimate Cost of Construction Per Sq Ft
Introduction of Estimate Cost of Construction Per Sq Ft First, we must understand the asked price of every material used for construction. Computing the cost is facilitated further in a multicolored … [Read more...]
Types of Crawl Space Insulation | Fiber glass Batt Insulation | Closed Cell Spray Foam Insulation | Open-Cell Foam Spray Insulation | Rigid Foam Insulation and Use|
Information of crawl space insulation There are two types of crawl space insulation that are majorly used. The first is rigid foam insulation, and the second is closed cell spray foam insulation. … [Read more...]
All About of Mezzanine Floor
Information of Mezzanine Floor The mezzanine floor is an intermediate floor of a building, below the open floor. At least twice as high as a floor with minimum height on a ceiling the mezzanine floor … [Read more...]
What is Door Frame? | 8 Main Parts of Door Frame | Types of Door Frame used in House
Information of Door Frame Doors are an important part of the building which allows occupants for horizontal movement in the building from one room to another room. While we construct our home, … [Read more...]
Building Estimation Step by Step In Excel Sheet
Dear friend, we work building quantity calculation in manual in a paper, So now going we area in how to Calculate in Excel use a long wall and short wall method. This long wall and short wall … [Read more...]
Top 10 Tiles Companies in India 2021
Top 20+ Tiles Brand Name List [table responsive="yes" alternate="yes" fixed="no" class=""] Sr.No. Tiles Brand Name List 1 Johnson Tiles 2 Bajaj Tiles 3 Simpolo … [Read more...]
Difference Between Plane Surveying and Geodetic Surveying
Definition of Plane Surveying The Plane surveying is defined as a survey technique wherein the Earth's surface is considered to be flat as well as the curvature of the Earth is neglected. The … [Read more...]
What Is Traffic Rotaries? | Rotary Intersection | What Is Rotary Island? | Advantages & Disadvantages of Traffic Rotary
What Is Traffic Rotaries? Traffic rotaries or intersections are a special type of intersection designed by civil engineers where all the traffic is forced to move in one direction across the central … [Read more...]
What Is Tie Beam? | Tie Beam Details | Ties in Column | Tie Beam Design | Concrete Tie Beam | Tie Beam Reinforcement Details
What Is Tie Beam? Tie beams are beams that link two or more columns or rafters in a roof or truss, or at some height above floor level, to strengthen and stabilize the whole structure at the base … [Read more...]
Types of Curing | Concrete Curing Time | How to Cure a New Concrete Slab | What Is Curing of Concrete | How Long Does Concrete Take to Dry | How Long Does It Take for Cement to Dry
What Is Curing of Concrete? Too kept within the recommended temperature range and the concrete is protected against loss of moisture required for hydration the curing method is done. The curing will … [Read more...]
What Is Sheepsfoot Roller? | Characteristics of Sheepsfoot Rollers | Difference Between Padfoot and Sheepsfoot Rollers
What Is Sheepsfoot Roller? Sheepsfoot rollers are vibratory compacting devices that are mostly used for soil and aggregate compaction. It is one of the most widely used soil compactors for builders … [Read more...]
Monolithic Slab I Monolithic Definition I Monolithicfooting I Monolithic Slab Foundationl Monolithic Slab Foundation Design L What Is a Monolithic Slab L How to Form a Monolithic Slab
Monolithic Slab Monolithic means “all single pouring,” so the foundation is made of a single layer of a concrete slide with thick surfaces under load-bearing walls and all the edges of the perimeter … [Read more...]
What Is a Spillway | Types of Spillway | Definition Spillway | Spillway Design
What Is a Spillway? To control the release of water from a dam or levee downstream, A spillway is a structure used to provide, generally into the riverbed of the dammed river itself. The spillway … [Read more...]
What Is Workability | What Is Workability of Concrete | Types of Workability of Concrete | Factors Affecting Workability of Concrete
What Is Workability? Workability is an essential property of concrete that is related to compaction as well as power. The optimal workability varies depending on the grade of concrete. Rather than … [Read more...]
What Is Sewerage System? | Types of Sewerage System | Why We Need a Partially Separate System? | How Does a Sewer System Work? | How Does a Sewage Treatment Plant Work?
What Is Sewerage System? A sewage system is a pipeline network, pumps, and power to force the collection of wastewaters, or sewage, from the community. Modern sewer systems fall under two … [Read more...]
What Is Seasoning of Timber? | Methods of Seasoning of Timber | Purpose of Seasoning of Timber
What Is Seasoning of Timber? Seasoning of timber is a process that is applied on the wood piece to reduce the moisture content, which was absorbed by that timber, to a certain level. A properly … [Read more...]
What Is Gradient of Road? | Limiting Gradient of Road | Types of Gradient of Road | Exceptional Gradient of Road | The Gradient of Road | Purpose of Providing Gradient of Road | Importance of Gradient in Roads
What Is Gradient of Road? The gradient is the rise and fall of the gradient with respect to the horizontal line. Gradients are mainly four types those are- Ruling gradient: This type of gradient … [Read more...]
What Is Lap Length? | Lap Length in Beam | Why Lapping Is Provided? | How to Calculate Lap Length? | Lap Length as Per Is Code 456 | What Are the General Rules for Lap Length? | Lapping Zone
What Is Lap Length? Lap length is specified as the length given to enable the overlapping of two reinforcement bars, enabling secure and efficient load transfer through one bar to another. … [Read more...]
Hollow Block | Hollow Concrete Block | Hollow Concrete Block Size |Hollow Concrete Block Advantage | Hollow Concrete Block Disadvantage | Hollow Concrete Wall | Hollow Block Construction | Size of Hollow Blocks | How to Make Hollow Blocks
Introduction Hollow Block Typically, Hollow Block is a type of concrete block used to build interior and exterior walls. Empty concrete block saves time in building walls due to its large size. Due … [Read more...]
What Is Heat Resistance Concrete? | Reinforcement in Heat Resisting Concrete | Properties of Heat Resisting Concrete | Application of Heat Resisting Concrete | Advantages & Disadvantages of Heat Resisting Concrete
Heat Resisting Concrete Introduction: Innovative products are produced from the industry day by day, and they also produced different types of concrete from the concrete industry. … [Read more...]
Hand Level Surveying | What Is Site Level? | What Is Hand Level? | How to Use a Hand Sight Level | Estimating Distances with a Sight Level
Hand Level Surveying Grading contractors and land surveyors also use the hand level as a tool. To find a height or horizontal space, a hand level compares several points to a reference … [Read more...]
Types of Cement Grades | Difference Between 33, 43 & 53 Grade Cement
Introduction of Cement Cement is the foremost vital module of engineering construction jobs. Concrete is created by blending sand, aggregate, cement & water at a specific proportion. … [Read more...]
What Is Panelled Window? | What Is Glazed Window? | Difference Between Paneled Window and Glazed Window
Introduction of Panelled Window and Glazed Window The window is one of the vital building components. By the window sunlight, ventilation of the building is properly balanced. It also … [Read more...]
What Is Fresh Concrete? | Properties of Fresh Concrete | Factors Affecting Workability
What Is Fresh Concrete? Fresh Concrete - Fresh concrete is often molded to a sturdy structural module. Fresh concrete is in the plastic state. It is often manufactured on spot & … [Read more...]
What Is Flyash Brick? | Fly Ash Bricks Cost | Properties of Flyash Bricks | Fly Ash Bricks Manufacturing Process | Compressive Strength of Fly Ash Brick | Fly Ash Brick Size | Advantages & Disadvantages of Fly Ash Bricks
What Is Flyash Brick? The ash created during coal combustion is known as fly ash. It's a crystalline dust made from coal power mineral content, which is made up of non-combustible matter and a small … [Read more...]
What Is Estimate? | Types of Estimate | Advantage of Estimate | Disadvantage of Estimate
What Is Estimate? An estimate is an anticipated or probable cost of job & is generally prepared before the development order is taken up. An estimate is actually a computation or … [Read more...]
What Is Epoxy? | What Is Epoxy Flooring? | Types of Epoxy Flooring | Advantages of Epoxy Flooring | Disadvantages of Epoxy Flooring | Uses of Epoxy Flooring | Application Process of Epoxy Flooring
Introduction of Epoxy Flooring Usually, chemical resins are a group of short-chain polymers that contains epoxide groups at their ends. Epoxy was 1st discovered by curing the polymer with a … [Read more...]
Difference Between Short Column and Long Column
Difference Between Short Column and Long Column There are many differences between the Short column and the Long column, some of which are given below. A short column is a column whose ratio … [Read more...]
What Is Plastering | What Is Pointing | Difference Between Plastering and Pointing |
Introduction of Plastering and Pointing Basically, we know that a cement sand paste which is used after brickwork or other masonry work, is known as plastering. Pointing is a work that is done … [Read more...]
What Is Timber ? | What Is Lumber ? | What Is Lumber Used for ? | Lumber Vs Wood | Difference Between Lumber and Timber | Standard Wood Size | What Is Timber Used for ?
What Is Timber? Timber is a phrase that has numerous meanings and is often used interchangeably with the phrase lumber in many parts of the world. Timber usually refers to either unfelled trees or … [Read more...]
Concrete Slump Test | Principle of Slump Test | What Is Slump Test ? | How to Measure Concrete Slump? | Slump Test Results | Concrete Slump Test Procedures |
Concrete Slump Test The aim of a concrete slump test or slump cone testing is to measure the workability or quality of a concrete mix formulated mostly in a lab or even on the construction site while … [Read more...]
Difference Between Coarse Aggregate and Fine Aggregate | What Is Coarse Aggregate? | What Is Fine Aggregate? | Advantage of coarse aggregates | Advantage of Fine Aggregate
Introduction of Coarse Vs Fine Aggregate :- In construction the coarse aggregates are larger size filler materials. The particles that retain on 4.75 mm sieve is called coarse aggregates. … [Read more...]
Concrete Vs Cement | Definition of Cement and Concrete | Composition of Cement and Concrete | Types of Cement and Concrete | Properties of Cement and Concrete | Uses of Cement and Concrete | Advantages of Cement and Concrete | Disadvantages of Cement and Concrete
Concrete Vs Cement Definition of Cement and Concrete Definition of Cement Cement is the greatest significant building material and is a binding agent who sets in addition to hardening to keep … [Read more...]
Concrete Release Agent | Concrete Form Release Agent | Concrete Formwork Release Agent | Concrete Form Release Oil | Concrete Mold Release Agent | Homemade Concrete Release Agent | Concrete Release Agent for Wood | How to Keep Concrete from Sticking to Wood | Fiberglass Release Agent |
Concrete Release Agent:- The concrete release agent is a combination of plant oil, mineral oil, and paraffin together with different additives. To reduce viscosity, the additives may take the … [Read more...]
What Are Conceptual Sketches | Concept Sketch Definition | Use of Concept Sketches in Class | Using Concept Sketches in the Field | Architecture Concept Drawings | Difference Between Sketches and Drawings
What Are Conceptual Sketches A concept sketch is more than just a diagram of labels. We've included a few samples of design sketches; a quick look at them will reveal how different they are from the … [Read more...]
What Is Ceramic Tiles? | Advantages & Disadvantages of Ceramic Tiles | What Is Vitrified Tiles? | Advantages & Disadvantages Vitrified Tiles | Differences Between Ceramic Tiles and Vitrified Tiles
Introduction of Ceramic and Vitrified Tiles: What Is Ceramic Tiles? Ceramic is a term that is used to refer to all types of natural soil or clay. Ceramic tiles are composed of minerals, clay, … [Read more...]
What Is Gable Roof | History of Gable Roofing | Gable Roof Design | Parts of Gable Roof | 7 Types of Gable Roofs | How Long Can the Roof Last? | Gable Roof Advantages and Disadvantages | Cost of Gable Roof Construction |
What Is Gable Roof? The gable roof is also called a pitched roof. In this type of roof, two sloping sides peak at the top centre. It is used for many building designs and has two sloping sides which … [Read more...]
Building Layout | How to Building Layout | Construction Layout Techniques
Building Layout The true intention and intent of setting out (layout) are to move the plan, length, and width of the base on the ground so that the foundation can be excavated for the construction of … [Read more...]
How a Building Is Constructed | Components of Building
How a Building Is Constructed In the building construction process, there have two main part that’s are below- 1. Pre-Construction Steps In building construction, the pre-construction steps are … [Read more...]
What Is Bituminous Road? | Bituminous Road Construction | Bituminous Road Layers | Bituminous Macadam | Bituminous Road Construction Process | Advantages of Bitumen Road | Disadvantages of Bitumen Road | Application Road
What Is Bituminous Road? Bitumen is dark viscous material which is sticky in nature, it mainly founds in natural deposits. Generally, a bituminous road surface is made of bitumen material. Now … [Read more...]
What Is Super Elevation? | Superelevation Definition | Purpose of Providing Superelevation in Roads | Calculation of Superelevation in Roads | Minimum and Maximum Superelevation in Roads | Method of Providing Superelevation to the Roads
What Is Super Elevation? The banking of highway horizontal curves to support the operator by countering the blateral acceleration generated by monitoring the curve is known as superelevation. … [Read more...]
What Is Lintel? | Function of Lintel | Types of Lintel
What Is Lintel? To support the load from the structure above from the building, the lintel is a beam that is placed across the openings like windows, doors, etc. To the width of a wall, the … [Read more...]
What Is Grouting | Type of Grouting | Experiment of Grouting | Characteristics of Grouting | Types of Grout for Ceramic Tile | Advantage of Grouting | Disadvantage of Grouting
What Is Grouting To increase the load-bearing capacity of the concrete, masonry structure, rock mass, or soil the materials are injecting into the cracks or cavities is known as grouting and the … [Read more...]
What Is Grade of Concrete | Concrete Mix Ratio | Type of Concrete Mix | Different Types of Concrete Grade with Concrete Mix Ratio and Compressive Strength | Uses of Different Grades of Concrete
What Is Grade of Concrete By the composition and strength of the concrete, the grades of concrete are defining. For the initial construction, the minimum strength of concrete should have … [Read more...]
What Is Hidden Beam | Why Is It Used | Where Is It Used in Buildings | How to Design a Hidden Beam | Purpose of Hidden Beam | Advantages of Hidden Beam | Disadvantages of Hidden Beam
What Is Hidden Beam? A Hidden beam could be a reinforced concrete beam, additionally referred to as concealed beam provided at intervals within the depth of supporting slabs. So, the depth of the … [Read more...]
What Is Combined Footing | Types of Combined Footing | Advantage & Disadvantage of Combined Footing | Application of Combined Footing
Introduction of Combined Footing Combined footings are developed when two or more columns are close to one another & their foundations overlap each other. The function of a footing or a … [Read more...]
Density of Cement Sand and Aggregate | Density of Cement | Density of Sand | Density of Aggregate
Density of Cement Sand and Aggregate We know the density which is also known as unit weight, its mass per unit volume of area of that material. The density is denoted by the symbol by RHO (ρ), it … [Read more...]
What Is Mortar | Uses of Mortar | Advantages & Disadvantages of Mortar | Applications of Mortar | Properties of Mortar
What Is Mortar? Mortar is an aggregate paste made by sand, cement (binding material) & water or by lime, surkhi & water. Sand & surkhi give strength to the mortar. The brawn of mortar … [Read more...]
What Is Steel | Types of Steel | How to Calculate Unit Weight of Steel Bars | Calculation of Weight of Steel Bar for 1-Metre Length | Self Weight of Steel
What Is Steel? Steel is the most adaptable and widely used construction material. Steel is made up of the important materials metallic iron as well as nonmetallic carbon, as well as trace amounts of … [Read more...]
What Is Chain Surveying | Principle of Chain Surveying | Procedure of Chain Surveying | Error in Chain Surveying | Advantages & Disadvantagesof Chain Surveying
Introduction of Chain Surveying Chain surveying is a branch of surveying where only accurate measurements are made in the field. This is especially true for small, detailed areas with a flat surface. … [Read more...]
Difference Between Cement Plaster and Gypsum Plaster
Introduction Between Cement Plaster Vs Gypsum Plaster The cement plaster is an intimate mixture of Portland cement, sand with water. The mixture ratio of cement plaster is varied with the … [Read more...]
What is WPC Boards | WPC Board Characteristics | Advantages & Disadvantages of WPC Boards | Uses of WPC Boards | Applications of WPC Boards
What Is WPC Board? The term "wood plastic composite" refers to a panel or lumber component constructed from recycled plastic and small wood particles or fibers. Wood-plastic composites are … [Read more...]
What Is Development Length | Why We Provide Development Length | How to Calculate Development Length | Development Length for Single Bars
What Is Development Length? Development length is defined as the minimal size of the bar that must be set in concrete beyond one segment in order to build its maximum strength, but is also regarded … [Read more...]
How to Calculate Quantity of Material For Plaster | Measurement of Plastering Quantities | Material for 20 mm Thick Plastering in Wall for 100 Sq.m.
How to Calculate Quantity of Material for Plaster? Plastering is the practice of coating rough walls and uneven surfaces in the building of houses and other buildings with a plastic substance, called … [Read more...]
10 Difference Between One way and Two way Slab | What Is the Slab | What Is a One Way Slab | What Is Two Way Slab
What Is the Slab? A slab is an important structural feature that provides flat surfaces in buildings. Slabs are commonly categorised as one-way or two-way based on the reinforcement offered, beam … [Read more...]
What Is Contour Interval | How to Find the Contour Interval | Uses of Contour Intervals in Surveying | Reading Contour Lines | What Is Importance of Topographic Maps
What Is Contour Interval? A contour interval may be a perpendicular distance or dissimilarity in altitude between two adjacent contour lines in a topographic map. Contour Interval on Topographic … [Read more...]
What Is Plinth | What Is Plinth Beam | What Is Plinth Protection | Purpose of the Plinth Beam in a Structure | Advantages & Disadvantages of Plinth Beam
What Is Plinth? In construction between the ground floor level and ground-level portion of the building is known as a plinth. It is generally constructed by stone masonry. To support the … [Read more...]
What Is Plum Concrete | Purpose of Plum Concrete | How to Prepare Plum Concrete | Advantages & Disdvantages of Plum Concrete
What Is Plum Concrete? Plum concrete is created mostly by the participation of large and medium rocks of usual size to 300mm or perhaps even greater as filling. It's being used to improve the … [Read more...]