Difference Between Plane Surveying and Geodetic Surveying

Difference Between Plane Surveying and Geodetic Surveying

Definition of Plane Surveying The Plane surveying is defined as a survey technique wherein the Earth’s surface is considered to be flat as well as the curvature of the Earth is neglected. The plane measurements cover just a small distance, as well as the lines joining every two points, mainly on the Earth’s surface, are…

all about Traffic Rotaries

What Is Traffic Rotaries? | Rotary Intersection | What Is Rotary Island? | Advantages & Disadvantages of Traffic Rotary

What Is Traffic Rotaries? Traffic rotaries or intersections are a special type of intersection designed by civil engineers where all the traffic is forced to move in one direction across the central island of traffic rotary. All the junction hazards, disputes, or major clash of right turn motion is turned into milder by mixing and…

all about of Tie Beam

What Is Tie Beam? | Tie Beam Details | Ties in Column | Tie Beam Design | Concrete Tie Beam | Tie Beam Reinforcement Details

What Is Tie Beam? Tie beams are beams that link two or more columns or rafters in a roof or truss, or at some height above floor level, to strengthen and stabilize the whole structure at the base level, at the roof truss, and floor level, tie beams, and a plinth are usually supported. They…

curing13

Types of Curing | Concrete Curing Time | How to Cure a New Concrete Slab | What Is Curing of Concrete | How Long Does Concrete Take to Dry | How Long Does It Take for Cement to Dry

What Is Curing of Concrete? Too kept within the recommended temperature range and the concrete is protected against loss of moisture required for hydration the curing method is done. The curing will decrease the permeability of hardened concrete and will increase the strength of hardened concrete. The curing is also helped in mitigating plastic cracks and…

What Is Workability | What Is Workability of Concrete | Types of Workability of Concrete | Factors Affecting Workability of Concrete

What Is Workability? Workability is an essential property of concrete that is related to compaction as well as power. The optimal workability varies depending on the grade of concrete. Rather than mass concreting, a thin inaccessible portion or highly reinforced section with greater workability is desired. As a result, we cannot create workability standards for various…

all about of Sewerage System (3)

What Is Sewerage System? | Types of Sewerage System | Why We Need a Partially Separate System? | How Does a Sewer System Work? | How Does a Sewage Treatment Plant Work?

What Is Sewerage System? A sewage system is a pipeline network, pumps, and power to force the collection of wastewaters, or sewage, from the community. Modern sewer systems fall under two categories: domestic and industrial sewers and storm sewage. Sometimes an integrated system provides only one network of pipelines, main pipelines, and sewer pipes that…

all about of Seasoning of Timber (1)

What Is Seasoning of Timber? | Methods of Seasoning of Timber | Purpose of Seasoning of Timber

What Is Seasoning of Timber? Seasoning of timber is a process that is applied on the wood piece to reduce the moisture content, which was absorbed by that timber, to a certain level. A properly well-seasoned timber wood contains only 15% moisture content. Reducing the moisture content by the seasoning method helps to regain the…

all about of Gradient of Road

What Is Gradient of Road? | Limiting Gradient of Road | Types of Gradient of Road | Exceptional Gradient of Road | The Gradient of Road | Purpose of Providing Gradient of Road | Importance of Gradient in Roads

What Is Gradient of Road? The gradient is the rise and fall of the gradient with respect to the horizontal line. Gradients are mainly four types those are- Ruling gradient: This type of gradient is the maximum gradient that is provided on the highway. It is also termed the designer gradient. Ruling gradient depends on…

What Is Lap Length? | Lap Length in Beam | Why Lapping Is Provided? | How to Calculate Lap Length? | Lap Length as Per Is Code 456 | What Are the General Rules for Lap Length? | Lapping Zone

What Is Lap Length? | Lap Length in Beam | Why Lapping Is Provided? | How to Calculate Lap Length? | Lap Length as Per Is Code 456 | What Are the General Rules for Lap Length? | Lapping Zone

What Is Lap Length? Lap length is specified as the length given to enable the overlapping of two reinforcement bars, enabling secure and efficient load transfer through one bar to another. Once the reinforcement bars are mounted, the length of a single reinforcement bar will not be adequate. Throughout this scenario, the required design length…