Concrete Construction Tools for Construction Sites
Table of Contents
Introduction of Concrete Construction Tools for Construction Sites
Concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in the Construction Industry. There are various types of concrete construction tools are used on the construction site.
Concrete construction tools help to complete the work fast with accuracy. It is impossible to complete the work without tools. Concrete construction tools plays a vital role in construction.
Here, In this article, we have listed the concrete construction tools which are generally used on the construction sites with their uses.
Construction Tools Used for Mixing of Concrete
1. Concrete Mixers
Traditionally the concrete was prepared manually which consumes a lot of time as well as labours and the concrete which is made is not of the required quality.
Nowadays, a concrete mixer which is a mechanical machine is used for the manufacturing of concrete on site. A concrete mixer is a machine that is used on the construction site to homogeneously mix cement, sand, aggregate, and water in the right proportion to form concrete.
Concrete mixers consist of a revolving drum to mix the various components and to form concrete. The concrete mixture consists of a double conical frustum-shaped drum.
Concrete mixture is classified into two categories.
1.1. Batch Mixer
A batch mixture is a type of mixture that produces concrete one batch at a time. Batch mixers are commonly used concrete mixers on small and medium-sized construction sites.
1.2. Continuous Mixer
Continuous mixers are the type of concrete mixers which work without any interruption and continuously produce concrete. These types of concrete mixers are suitable for large-scale construction sites where concrete is required in bulk quantity at a continuous rate. This type of big structure such as dams, bridges, and tunnels, etc.
Uses of Concrete mixer: The concrete mixer is used for mixing various components such as cement, sand, aggregate, and water to form the concrete of desired quality.
Also Read: What Is Spalling Concrete | Causes of Spalling in Concrete | Repairing Concrete Spalding
2. Wheelbarrow
A Wheelbarrow is basically a small hand-driven vehicle that is designed in such a way that it has only one wheel. It has two handles at its rear side so that a person can handle it from one place to another place.
It is designed in such a way that it will distribute the total load between the wheel and the person handling it. The wheelbarrow enables too quickly to transport heavy-weight luggage.
Use of Wheelbarrows: The wheelbarrows mainly used for transporting materials from one place to another place. It is mainly used to transport concrete on the construction site.
3. Shovel Saws
It is basically a tool that is used for digging, lifting, and moving the material on the construction site. Most of the shovels are hand tools which consist of a broad blade. Hand shovel blades are made of steel.
The shovels are also known as power shovels which are the bigger size excavation machines on this construction site for the purpose of digging and lifting the material.
Uses of shovel saws: The shovel saws are used on the construction sites for the purpose of digging, lifting, and moving the material.
4. Tampers
Tampers are the mechanical machine that is used for compacting soil, sand, and gravel.
Also Read: All About SBC of Soil | What Is SBC of Soil | Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil
5. Concrete Vibrator
A vibrator is a machine that is used on the construction site for removing air voids from the concrete. A vibrator machine is used for compacting concrete. There are various types of concrete vibrators machines are used which are as follows
- Internal or needle vibrator machine
- External vibrator machine
- Surface vibrator machine
- Table vibrator machine
Uses of Concrete Vibrator:- Vibrators are used on the construction site for removing air voids from the concrete mass and helps to prevent the formation of honeycomb.
6. Rubber Boot
Rubber Boots are important safety wears that are used on construction sites for the Safety of the labors from harsh substances. Nowadays it is necessary that the labours should wear rubber boots while working on the construction sites.
It provides a barrier between the feet and the dangerous substances which are present on the site while working. During the construction, it is not possible to work on the muddy surface, whereas the rubber boots allow the labours to work effectively.
Uses of Rubber Boots: Rubber Boots provide safety from harsh substances like acid, chemicals while working on the construction site.
7. Gloves
Gloves are also safety wears that are used on the construction site. It provides safety from dangerous substances such as acid, fire or iron pins, etc. Gloves help to protect the hands from the cold or heat.
Uses of Gloves: Gloves provide safety to the hands while working on the construction site.
8. Tape Measure
A tape measure is a flexible ruler which is used for measuring the distance between two points. It is an important tool used on the construction site.
9. Saws
This is a tool that consists of a tough blade and wire with a hard edge. There are different types of saws such as the hand saw which has relatively a thick blade.
Uses of Saws: A saw is used to cut different materials on the construction site. It is generally used for cutting metals and wood.
10. Kneeling Board
The concrete kneeling board is a finishing tool that is used on the construction site for concrete Finishing.
Use of Kneeling Boards:- The kneeling board is used to finish the surface of the concrete. It helps to provide a smooth surface.
Construction Tools Used for Finishing of Concrete
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Sr.No. | Construction Tools for Finishing of Concrete | Tools Pictures |
Tools Description
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1 | Trowel |
A trowel is also a finishing tool that is used to smooth the surface of the concrete. There are different types of trowels are available for different types of concrete work.
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2 | Edger |
It is a tool that is used to round exposed edges of the concrete for providing a smooth finish to the concrete.
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3 | Broom |
Broom finish is the traditional type of finish that is used for Finishing of the concrete. Broom is used to give the final rough finish to the concrete.
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4 | Groove Cutter |
Groove cutter is known as the concrete cutter. Groove cutter is used to cut grooves in the RCC roads. It is generally used for cutting the wet and dry cutting of concrete floors.
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Construction Tools Used for Testing of the Concrete
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Sr.No. | Construction Tools Used for Testing of the Concrete | Tools Pictures |
Tools Description
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1 |
Concrete Moisture Metre
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This is the instrument which is used to determine the water content in the concrete. It will give the precise result of the moisture present in the concrete.
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2 |
Relative Humidity Test Kit
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The relative humidity test kit is used for an accurate indication of the internal moisture of the slab. It will helps to provide necessary moisture data for concrete and flooring.
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3 |
Thermo- Hygrometer
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Temperature plays a very important role during construction. This instrument is used for monitoring both temperature and relative humidity on the construction site.
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4 |
Digital CTM Machine
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The Compression Testing Machine is a very common testing method that is used to establish the compressive force or crush resistance of a material and the ability of the material to recover after a specified compressive force is applied and even held over a defined period of time by measuring fundamental variables, such as, strain, stress, and deformation.
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Concrete Finishing Tools
- Bull Float: Used to flatten and smooth concrete surfaces.
- Trowel: Handheld tool for smoothing and finishing concrete.
- Edger: Creates rounded edges on concrete slabs.
- Groover: Creates control joints or decorative lines in concrete.
- Float: Smoothes and levels concrete surfaces.
- Broom: Creates a slip-resistant texture on concrete.
Concreting Equipments
Types of Concrete Equipment for different project applications
- Concrete batching plant.
- Mobile concrete batching plant.
- Stationary concrete batching plant.
- Transit/ Dry mix concrete batching plant.
- Wet mix Concrete Batching Plant.
Concrete Mixer Machine
Concrete mixers are devices capable of preparing concrete mixtures of varying strength precisely as well as quickly. Some concrete mixers are even capable of dispensing the concrete mixture directly on the location of the construction.
Concrete Finisher Tools
Top Concrete Finishing Tools
- Power Screeds. While concrete is being poured, a screed is used to smooth concrete and pull the excess off the back of the form.
- Concrete Finishing Brooms.
- Bull Floats.
- Magnesium Floats.
- Green Concrete Saws.
Concrete Pouring Tools
Tools and Equipment Used by Concrete Contractors
- Screed Machine.
- Wheelbarrows.
- Portable Mixers.
- Floats.
- Vapor Barriers.
- Groove Cutters and Edgers.
- Plate Compactors.
- Power Hammers and Drills.
Concrete Tools
If you’re looking to work with raw concrete, you need a set of 15 essential tools. These include mixers, gloves, wheelbarrows, work boots, safety glasses, shovels, digging bars, screeds, vibrators, tape measures, vapour retarders, saws, floats, groove cutters, and pails and buckets.
Concrete Smoothing Tool
The floor grinder is used to grind and smooth large concrete floors; the right-angle grinder is used to grind and smooth corners and concrete countertops; the belt sander is used to grind countertops and small floors and the orbital sander is used to place a fine, smooth finish on already ground countertops.
Concrete Leveling Tools
Screed
Screed. What: A screed is a straight edge used to level concrete. This can be a 2 x 4 or a lightweight aluminum screed that spans the width of your slab.
Concrete Finishing Hand Tools
- Concrete Trowel: A handheld tool with a flat, rectangular metal blade used for smoothing and finishing the surface of concrete. It helps achieve a smooth and level finish.
- Concrete Float: A handheld tool with a flat or slightly curved rectangular base made of wood, magnesium, or aluminum. It is used to level and smooth the concrete surface after pouring.
- Concrete Edger: Used to create rounded edges along the perimeter of concrete slabs. It prevents chipping and provides a finished look to the edges.
Concrete Working Tools
Concrete tools, or cement tools, used for placing and finishing concrete correlate with each part of the finishing operation.
Basic Tools for Concrete Work
- Shovel: Used for excavating and moving concrete materials, such as gravel, sand, and aggregate.
- Wheelbarrow: Helps transport and mix concrete materials. It is also useful for moving small amounts of concrete from one location to another.
- Concrete Mixer: An electric or gas-powered machine used to mix concrete ingredients thoroughly. It ensures a consistent and uniform mixture.
Concrete Laying Tools
Squeegees, edgers, and groovers can help you flatten everything out, and finishing trowels can assist with smoothing out the corners. Finally, nippers and rubbing bricks can help you put on the finishing touches. To help the concrete set more quickly, you have a variety of setting sprays to choose from.
Tools Used in Construction
Hand tools, such as; screwdrivers, brushes, trowels, wrenches, knives, crimpers, clamps, and so on. Power tools, which may be powered by electricity, compressed air, liquid fuel, hydraulic power, or powder-actuated and might include; mixers, saws, cutters, drills, grinders, guns, breakers, and so on.
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