All About Bond Beam Block vs Lintel Block | What Is Bond Beam | What Is a Lintel Block | Bond Beam Detail | Advantages & Disadvantages of Bond Beam Blocks
Table of Contents
Introduction of Bond Beam Block vs Lintel Block:
- Bond beam is a horizontal structural element that is generally provided above the brickwork to strengthen the wall.
- In this article, you will get to know about the Bond beam blocks and lintel blocks.
What Is a Bond Beam?
- The Bond beam blocks are the horizontal concrete masonry units. The bond beam imparts horizontal strength in the walls.
- The bond beams are in case with the Steel reinforcement in grout are the concrete which helps to bind the structure together horizontally.
- The bond beam is generally found near the top of the free-standing wall.
- The bond beam blocks are the best multipurpose solution used where horizontal reinforcement is required which helps to make a steady horizontal beam structure.
- Bond beam blocks are the courses of the blocks which are constructed with special units and specially designed to receive horizontal reinforcement.
- The bond beam adds mass to the masonry walls, which supports the point as well as the distributed loads.
- This unit is generally used to integrate the horizontal range for cement with the vertical reinforcement in the masonry wall.
- Bond beams are used in the masonry bearing walls to serve as horizontal members along the top of the walls.
- Bond beams can be also used below a wall so that the joist anchors can be embedded into the grout of the bond beam.
Bond Beam Detail:
- The reinforcement in the bond beam is used for the crack control, and there must be a break between the bond beams and control joints in the wall.
- The area of the steel which is required for the construction of the bond beams are used for the crack control should be greater than the required for joint reinforcement.
- Masonry bond beams are commonly used in the openings and at the top or the bottom of the walls.
- Concrete Bond beams are mostly used for locations where the wall is not braced by the floors or roof structure.
- The dimensions which are generally used for the construction of bond beams are 16 inches in length and 6 to 8 inches in width.
- Bond beams are positioned at a regular interval between so that it will all of the placement of more in reinforcement. Bond beams are widely used as a lintel on the doors and windows.
Purpose of Providing Bond Beam Blocks:
- The bond beam blocks are provided to combine the horizontal reinforcement with the vertical reinforcement in the reinforced masonry wall.
- Bond beam reinforcement is used for crack management. Bond beam blocks are the horizontal element that is used in a wall to add support to the structure.
- The location of the bond beam will depend upon the design of the building walls. Bond beams are needed everywhere where there is an opening along the wall.
- There are various advantages of the construction of the Bond beam, while prefabricated lintels are commonly used at the openings.
- The bond beams provide a flexible alternative where horizontal enforcement is required.
- Bond beams are the best solution where horizontal enforcement is required. Bond beams help to strengthen the wall and increase the bearing capacity to lateral support.
- Bond beams are designed to allow both concrete as well as steel rebar to be housed in their interior so that it helps to create a strong and firm structure which helps to support structural loads.
Also Read: What Is Cinder Block | Cinder Block Properties | Shapes of Cinder Blocks | Advantages of Cinder
Advantages of Bond Beam Blocks:
The advantages of bond beam blocks are as follows
- Bond beam blocks provide support and anchors for floor joists.
- Bond beam blocks are also used for the additional support in the walls at the base and the floor level.
- The bond beam is also used as Lintel on the doors and windows.
- Bond beam blocks are useful in areas with high seismic activities.
Disadvantages of Bond Beam Blocks:
There are also some disadvantages of bond Beam blocks, which are as follows
- The Construction of the bond beam required skilled labor.
- The cost of construction of the bond beam is expensive.
- Sometimes there may be a chance of bonding problems of the bond beams with the masonry.
What Is a Lintel Block?
- Lintel block is a structural horizontal block which is provided on the opening between the two vertical supports.
- Nowadays lintels are used as prestressed concrete which is commonly known as lintel blocks.
- The concrete lintel blocks are the components that are packed together to form a suspended floor concrete slab.
- Lintel blocks are U-shaped concrete blocks horizontal masonry blocks which are generally placed above the openings. Lintel blocks are arranged in such a manner that the lintel beam can be formed.
- Lintel block is not recommended to construct the bond beams because they do not allow the combination of the vertical and horizontal reinforcement.
- The lintel block supports the wall portion, which is above the opening between the two supports, and it’s shaped space allows for the cement grout as well as horizontal reinforcement.
- The concrete lintel block performs the same function as the bond beam block, and it is the main structural component of the building.
- Lintel blocks are combined to create the lintel beam which supports the structure by transferring the load from above the beam to the walls.
- The lintel blocks cannot be used with the vertical reinforcement they should only use for the walls which do not need any kind of structural supports.
- Lintel blocks are constructed with the help of different types of materials. The concrete lintel block is one of the commonly used materials for the construction of Lintel blocks. Concrete lintel blocks have high strength, durability, and resistance to fire.
- The common uses of the lintel blocks are above the doors and windows and fireplaces which create a load-bearing element to transfer the load.
- Sometimes the concrete lintel blocks are also used as a part of the continuous Bond beam along the wall.
Difference Between Bond Beam Block And Lintel Block
| Sr.No.
|
Bond Beam blocks |
Lintel blocks |
|
1 |
The Bond beam blocks are the horizontal concrete masonry units. | Lintel block is a structural horizontal block which is provided on the opening between the two vertical supports. |
|
2 |
Bond beam blocks are useful in areas with high seismic activities. | The lintel blocks are commonly used above the doors and windows and fireplaces. |
|
3 |
Bond beam blocks are generally placed in courses in masonry walls to construct a bond beam. | Lintel blocks are arranged in the courses to form the Lintel beam. |
|
4 |
Bond beam adds mass to the masonry walls which supports the point as well as the distributed loads. | The lintel blocks cannot be used with the vertical reinforcement they should only use for the walls which do not need any kind of structural supports. |
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What Is Bond Beam?
A bond beam is a horizontal structural element, usually found as an embedded part of a masonry wall assembly. The bond beam serves to impart horizontal strength to a wall where it may not otherwise be braced by floor or roof structure.
What Is a Lintel Block?
A lintel is a horizontal structural block that connects two vertical supports and spans the space or opening between them. What is Lintel in Building Construction? In building construction, a lintel is a horizontal support beam that is used to span an opening, such as a door or window.
Bond Beam Vs Lintel Block
Bond Beam Block vs Lintel Block Bond beam blocks are typically used in the course of a wall, while lintels go over an opening, like a door or a window. Bond beam blocks also offer a sometimes-critical benefit of both vertical and horizontal reinforcement.
Bond Beam Reinforcement
Bond beams are courses of a block constructed with particular units designed to obtain horizontal reinforcement and grout. These units are used to combine the horizontal reinforcement with vertical reinforcement bars in a reinforced masonry wall.
What Is a Bond Beam in Construction?
The bond beam imparts horizontal strength in the walls. The bond beams are in case with the Steel reinforcement in grout are the concrete which helps to bind the structure together horizontally. The bond beam is generally found near the top of the free-standing wall.
Where Are Bond Beams Required?
Bond beams are often used as lintels on doors and windows. They are sometimes located on the floor of the walls which propagate over an opening to form a deep beam.
What Is a Bond Beam in Masonry?
Bond beams are a very common method to achieve continuity to allow all masonry wall segments to work together as a single unit. This insight will discuss the use and detailing of bond beams in masonry walls.
What Is a Bond Beam Block?
Bond beams, also called lintel blocks, are used in masonry construction to provide continuous horizontal reinforcement. This is typically achieved by filling U-shaped masonry units with grout or concrete and steel reinforcement.
What Is a Lintel in Construction?
Lintel beams are used in the construction of lintels. The name comes from the Latin Trabs, which means beam; it was influenced by trabeated, who was dressed in the trabea, which was a ritual robe.
What Is Lintel in Building?
A lintel is a horizontal structural member that is provided above the openings such as windows, doors, etc., in a building. A lintel is also used to support projections like sunshades and lofts. The width of the lintel is generally the same as that of the wall.
What Are Lintels in Construction?
A lintel is a beam that is used to support the weight of masonry above an opening. In construction, lintels are commonly used above door and window openings. They are also used for supporting some structural members of roofs. There are several different types of lintels that can be used in construction, depending on the application.
What Is a Lintel in Masonry?
A lintel is a horizontal beam that is used to support the weight of masonry above an opening. This can include doors, windows, or other openings. The lintel transfers the weight of the masonry to the supporting walls on either side of the opening.
What Is a Masonry Lintel?
Masonry lintel design is a critical part of an efficient structural masonry solution. The design of masonry lintels can add significant structural capacity to a wall that contractors and owners will welcome for crack prevention.
What Is a Lintel Used For?
The primary function of the lintel is to take loads originating from the wall directly above the opening and transfer them to the side walls or stone pillar support. Lintel also acts as a safeguard for the windows and doors.
What Are Lintels Used For?
lintels may provide support in masonry structures against lateral loads like wind or earthquakes. The chimney above the fireplaces can be supported by lintels.
What Is a Lintel Made Of?
Prestressed concrete
Lintels are also known as beams in beam and block slabs or ribs in rib and block slabs and are made of prestressed concrete.
What Is a Lintel in Construction Terms?
In construction, a lintel is a beam placed across the top of an opening in a wall. Used above empty spaces like entrances and windows in buildings, lintels support the weight of the structures above them. Typically, the beams fit seamlessly into the wall, matching the width of the wall and extending past either end of the opening.
Is There a Lintel Above My Window?
Above most windows and doors you will have some form of lintel. Commonly these are brick lintels, steel lintels or concrete lintels. The first signs of a problem with a lintel are usually cracks in the masonry above the windows and doors.
What Is a Prestressed Concrete Lintel?
The prestressed concrete lintel is a cost effective and flexible solution to support load bearing walls and a number of types and sizes are available as standard.
What Is the Longest Concrete Lintel?
Concrete lintels are available in a range of lengths including: 600mm, 900mm, 1200mm, 1350mm, 1500mm and 1800mm. How far can a lintel span? As standard our steel lintels increase in length by 150mm, the two values represent the length of the lintel that the values in that column relate to.
What Is Brick Lintel?
Brick lintels are constructed with hard, well burnt first-class brick. It can be formed as bricks on the end, bricks on the edge, and coursed bricks laid horizontally over openings. This type of lintel is used when the opening is small (less than 1m) with light loadings.
What Is Window Lintel?
Window lintels are beams that run along the top of windows in order to support and properly distribute the structure’s overall weight. In the past, they would most often be found in masonry or brick structures, but nowadays they are a requirement in any build without proper weight support.
What Is a Brick Lintel?
A brick lintel is a weak form of construction and hence, it is suitable up to a span of 1 meter with light loading. A steel angle or steel flat bar of length equal to brick lintel may be provided at the bottom of lintel. The exposed surfaces of steel angle or steel flat bar may be suitably painted so as to make them inconspicuous.
What Is a Lintel?
A horizontal support of timber, stone, concrete, or steel across the top of a door or window.
What Is a Steel Lintel?
Steel lintels are structural components installed over an opening in a wall, like a window or a doorway, to support the loads above the gap and prevent the structure from collapsing. Loadbearing supports like these are used to strengthen the structural integrity of a building and are often mandatory under national building codes.
What Is a Concrete Lintel?
A lintel is a structural horizontal support used to span an opening in a wall or between two vertical supports. Precast concrete lintels are economical and provide robust support for structures such as masonry over door and window openings. They are able to accept a wide range of surface finishes.
Lintel and Beam
Lintel and beam both are structural components of the structure. Though both the lintel and beam are horizontal or flexural member, yet they both are different from each other according to their structural behaviour, load carrying mechanism and the purpose for which they are used.
Steel Lintel Beam
A steel beam or lintel supports the masonry above an entrance (such as a door or window) by spanning it. Steel lintels and I-beams corrode, expand, deflect (i.e., become wavy), and age with time that increases pressure within the masonry wall.
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