all about Concrete Material Calculation

Concrete Material Calculation / Concrete Quantity

What is Material Calculation In Civil? In civil material calculation, especially when it comes to concrete material calculation, it involves determining the required quantities for various tasks such as Concrete, Bar Bending, Plumbing, Flooring, and Electrical. Material Use in Concrete When considering the materials for concrete, it’s composed of different parts of one product. All…

All About Turbidity of Water

All About Turbidity of Water | What Is Turbidity of Water | Procedure of Turbidity of Water Test

What Is Turbidity of Water? Turbidity of water is a property of water or liquid by which we can measure the relative clarity of a liquid. The turbidity of water is an optical characteristic of liquid and is a measurement of light reflected through the materials, which are present in the water. In simple words…

all about Flight of Stairs

What Is a Flight of Stairs | Types of Stairs | How Many Stairs in a Flight | Some Facts About Stairwells

What Is a Flight of Stairs? A flight of stairs is a set of steps between two floors or two landings. Flight of stairs is also called as a stairway or stairwell. Many people wonder about steps vs. stairs, which means what is the difference between steps and stairs. A step is defined as support…

all about Concrete Forms

What Is Concrete Forms | Types of Concrete Forms, Uses, Advantage, Disadvantages and Applications

What Is Concrete Form? A concrete form is a system of formwork for reinforced cement concrete which is made with rigid thermal insulation. The concrete formwork is necessary to provide a shape of that concrete. Types of Concrete Forms, Uses, Advantage, Disadvantages and Thai applications Types of Concrete Forms For the concrete casting there are…

New Civil Engineering Technology 2023

New Civil Engineering Technology 2023

New Technology Civil Engineering Here, list of construction inventions are as follows. Self-Healing Concrete Thermal Bridging Photovoltaic Glaze Kinetic Footfall Kinetic Roads 3D Modelling Modular Construction Asset Mapping Internet of Things Drones 1. Self-Healing Concrete In the construction of Self-healing Concrete cement is the most widely used material, but cement is also contributors one of…

all about Oblique Drawing

Understanding Oblique Drawing: Techniques, Examples, and Applications

What Is Oblique Drawing? Oblique Drawing is a type of projective drawing in which the frontal lines are given in true proportions and relations and all others at suitable angles other than 90 degree without thinking about the rules of linear perspective. Oblique Drawing is a pictorial representation of an object, in which the diagram…

all about Repairing a Burst Pipe

Repairing a Burst Pipe | Burst Pipe Repair Cost | Fixing a Busted Water Pipe | How to Fix a Burst Pipe | Pipes Burst Under House

Introduction of Repairing a Burst Pipe Burst pipe means bursting of pipe in different circumstances as well as in different situations. Bursting of pipes results in severe damages in the plumbing on a house as well as severe damages in overall house systems as well. There are various reasons which can cause the bursting of…

all about Cavity Wall

What Is a Cavity Wall | How to Build a Cavity Wall | Cavity Wall Detail | Cavity Wall Thickness | Cavity Wall Insulation Pros and Cons | Brick Cavity Wall

What Is a Cavity Wall? A cavity wall consists of a hollow space between them. The cavity walls normally consist of two skins, which should be brick, cinder blocks, or reinforcement concrete blocks, etc. The absorbent materials are used in cavity wall construction to that draw out the rainwater and consist of humidity in the…

What Is the Best Foundation for a House

What Is the Best Foundation for a House | Types of House Foundations | How to Build a House Foundation | What Is the Strongest Foundation for a House

Introduction of Foundation for House Foundation, often referred to as house foundation types, is one of the most important parts of the Building on which the whole Structure is rest. The foundation is a very essential part of a building which provides a base for the structure. In this article, you will get to all…

All About Timber

What Is Timber | Types of Timber | What Is Mass Timber Products | Type of Mass Timber in Construction

What Is Timber? Timber is a simply wooden structure which is converted into the shape of beams and planks. Another name of timber is Lumber, which is widely popular in US and Canada. Generally, the timbers and lumbers are constructed by the different part of the trees. Any type of timber which is capable of…

All About of Tiles

All About of Tiles | What Are Tiles | How to Calculate Number of Tiles Needed for a Room

Purpose of Tile Flooring in the House There are some essential purposes behind fitting tiles in the home, It is effortlessly found in the market and provides many kinds of designs, colors, and shapes. Tiles have a shiny fresh floor, which provides free wash. The tiles are long-lasting design materials. The flooring tiles used in…

All About Chalk Paint

All About Chalk Paint | What Is Chalk Paint | How to Fix the Chalking Paint Problem

What Is Chalk Paint? Initially founded by the common paint variety Annie Sloan, ”chalk paint” is politically an inscribed logo of this enterprise. At a glimpse, chalk-design paint is observable by its comfortable, extra mat conclusion. It looks like an exterior enclosed in chalk, so the credit. The color is natural rubber, significance you can…

How to Remove Paint from Concrete Without Chemicals | Procedure to Remove Paint from the Concrete Surface | How to Get Spray Paint Off Concrete

How to Remove Paint from Concrete Without Chemicals | Procedure to Remove Paint from the Concrete Surface | How to Get Spray Paint Off Concrete

Instruction of Remove Paint from Concrete Concrete is a widely used building material in the construction industry. Concrete is used in the construction of every structural element. The Concrete surface has a natural light grey. The different types of paints are applied on the surface of the concrete to give an aesthetical look to the…

What Is Water Ponding | Is Standing Water Pooling on Flat Roof a Problem | Common Causes & Solutions for Ponding Water

What Is Water Ponding | Is Standing Water Pooling on Flat Roof a Problem | Common Causes & Solutions for Ponding Water

What Is Water Ponding? As in Construction Industry, National Roofing Contractors Association(NRCA) described Water Ponding as “Water which remains over the roof surface for more than 48 hours, after the termination of recent rain event” So in simple words, Water Ponding can be explained as a major accumulation of water over a flat roof, which…

Water Leakage from Ceiling | Water Leakage from Ceiling | How to Stop Water Leakage from Ceiling

Water Leakage from Ceiling | Water Leakage from Ceiling | How to Stop Water Leakage from Ceiling

Information of Water Leakage from Ceiling Water is one of the most important resource but it is also the biggest enemy of construction materials. The water leakages problems can adversely affect the structures and masonry. Water can be the most destructive element for structures that are mainly constructed from concrete. So, it is very important…

What Is Floating Slab | Floating Slab Construction | How to Build a Floating Slab | Advantages & Disadvantages Floating Slabs

What Is Floating Slab | Floating Slab Construction | How to Build a Floating Slab | Advantages & Disadvantages Floating Slabs

What Is a Floating Slab? These slabs are constructed in two stages. At the first stage, the footings are poured separately. The centre floor of this floating slab is poured only after the footings are cured. The slab isn’t anchored to the floor. This type of slab is typically used for shallow foundations such as…

Introduction to Stair Landing | What Is Stair Landing | Stair Landing Dimensions

Introduction to Stair Landing | What Is Stair Landing | Stair Landing Dimensions

Introduction to Stair Landing Flight of stairs landing is a significant part of a structure giving admittance to various floors and roof of the structure. It’s anything but a flight of steps and at least one intermediate landing pieces between the floor levels. Stairs can be characterized as arrangement of steps appropriately orchestrated the reason…

Types of Wooden Beams

Types of Wooden Beams

What is Wooden Beam? A wood beam is structural support made from wood. They are most commonly used in wood frame structures like small houses, although they can be used in other types of construction as well. Beams are designed to resist bending when stressed by weight or forces like high winds. Types of Wooden Beams…

What Is Cedar Wood | Is Cedar a Hardwood | Uses of Cedar Wood | Types of Cedar | Red Cedar Wood | Facts About the Cedar Tree

What Is Cedar Wood | Is Cedar a Hardwood | Uses of Cedar Wood | Types of Cedar | Red Cedar Wood | Facts About the Cedar Tree

What Is Cedar Wood? Cedar is a very durable wood. It lasts long for decades. Cedar woods have a natural resistance to deterioration. The natural preservatives present in it makes it durable than other wood types. The cedar wood can even last long in a place with a very harsh climate. The open cell structure…

What Is Skillion Roof | Types of Skillion Roof | Uses of Skillion Roof | How to Build a Skillion Roof

What Is Skillion Roof | Types of Skillion Roof | Uses of Skillion Roof | How to Build a Skillion Roof

What Is Skillion Roof? The Skillion roof is a unique type of roof which has just one unvarying isolated surface. The characteristics of this type of roof are crucial than regular smooth tents. The main difference between a standard roof and a Skillion roof is the perpendicular pitch or rise. The Skillion roof is an…

What Is Gypsum Boards Properties of Gypsum Board Types of Gypsum Board Advantages & Disadvantages of Gypsum Board

What Is Gypsum Boards? | Properties of Gypsum Board | Types of Gypsum Board | Advantages & Disadvantages of Gypsum Board

Information of Gypsum Boards There are various new innovative materials are available in the market which enhances the beauty and the functionality of the building. The Gypsum boards are one of the popular building materials which mainly consist of the non-combustible core which is made from gypsum. The Gypsum boards are a widely used building…

What Is Louvered Door? | 10 Different Types of Louvered Doors Available in Market

What Is Louvered Door? | 10 Different Types of Louvered Doors Available in Market

Induction of Louvered Door Doors are one of the important parts of our home which provides the horizontal movements of the occupants from one room to another room. There are various designs and types of doors are available in the market and it is very difficult to choose the best one for your house which…

15 Types of Porch Used for Home What Is Porch How to Infer What Porch You Need(1)

15 Types of Porch Used for Home | What Is Porch | How to Infer What Porch You Need

Information of Porch The porch is the most important section and front part of the structure whenever we enter the house. The porch has a great impact on the aesthetical view of the structure. It is very important that you should construct the best porch that is suitable for your house. There are various types…

What Is an Ice Dam | How to Remove Ice Dam From Roof | What Causes Ice Dams on Roof | How to Remove Ice Dams

What Is an Ice Dam | How to Remove Ice Dam From Roof | What Causes Ice Dams on Roof | How to Remove Ice Dams

What Is an Ice Dam? Generally, ices are very beautiful in nature, but they can also cause many problems like shingles to get looses, tear off gutters, water can get back into the indoor portion of your house, etc. So, here we fix those problems, prevention, and long-time repair process. In the winter region, Icicles…

Different Types of Roofing Materials | What is Roof Covering

Different Types of Roofing Materials | What is Roof Covering

Introduction of Roof Covering Material A roof may be defined as the upmost part of the structure. A roof is a top covering of a structure, including all accoutrements and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the structure or on uprights, furnishing protection against rain, snow, sun, axes of temperature, and wind….

Types of Gable Roof

Types of Gable Roof

Types of Gable Roof Here, the different types of gable roof are as follows Box Gable Roofs Front Gables Cross Gable Roofs Gable Roof With Shed Roof Addition Dutch Gable Roofs 1. Box Gable Roofs The roof section of a box gable roof is boxed at the end, with a triangular extension at either end…

What Is Salt Concrete Finish | How to Create a Salt Finish | Rock Salt Concrete Finish Installation Procedure

What Is Salt Concrete Finish | How to Create a Salt Finish | Rock Salt Concrete Finish Installation Procedure

What is Salt Concrete Finish? As one of the older, more conventional decorative concrete finishes, salt finish concrete has become the most popular in unfreezing / thaw regions around the country. For a little additional cost, you can add texture to just about any hardscape. With the popularity of decorative concrete along with the wide…

What Is Stone Masonry | Types of Stone Masonry

What Is Stone Masonry | Types of Stone Masonry

Masonry means construction of buildings utilizing building blocks such as stone, bricks, and concrete blocks, etc.. Masonry is used for the construction of foundation, plinth, walls, and columns. Mortar is the binding material for the building blocks. In this article, different kinds of stone masonry used are explained, and points to be observed while supervising…

What Does Hail Damage Look Like on a Roof | Identifying Hail Damage to Your Roof | Wood Shingles Hail Damage

What Does Hail Damage Look Like on a Roof | Identifying Hail Damage to Your Roof | Wood Shingles Hail Damage

What Does Hail Damage Look Like on a Roof? Generally, shingles of the roof react differently when they are struck by hail. Hail damage creates different impacts in different types of materials, like the impact on asphalt and composite shingles are different than wooden shingles. So, it is mandatory and important to know about the…

All About Marble Flooring | What Is Marble Flooring | Types of Marble Flooring

All About Marble Flooring | What Is Marble Flooring | Types of Marble Flooring

Information Marble Flooring For thousands of years to create elegant floors Marble has been used widely. And today it became popular for its sophisticated looks and design. Now it is becoming a more beautiful and most recognizable natural building material because of its creamy color and striking grain patterns. Although from Italy marble famously come…

What Is Asphalt Paving | Types of Asphalt Paving | What Does Asphalt Cost | Hot Mix, Warm Mix, and Cold Mix Asphalt

What Is Asphalt Paving | Types of Asphalt Paving | What Does Asphalt Cost | Hot Mix, Warm Mix, and Cold Mix Asphalt

Introduction of Asphalt Paving Asphalt is also known as bitumen. Asphalt is a sticky, black, largely thick liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. It may be planted in natural deposits or may be a refined product. Asphalt is produced in the factory by mixing fine beach, coarse beach, bitumen, clay, and sediment. Asphalt is an…

What Is Roof Replacement | What Is Roof Repair | Difference Between Roofing Repair and Replacement

What Is Roof Replacement | What Is Roof Repair | Difference Between Roofing Repair and Replacement

Introduction of Roof Repair Vs Roof Replacement When your roof became older and the water enters the house then you should be replaced it roof as soon as possible. Roof replacement is a process, in which new shingles are placed by removing the old one. When once you replaced your roof shingle with a new…

Concrete Construction Tools for Construction Sites

Concrete Construction Tools for Construction Sites

Introduction of Concrete Construction Tools for Construction Sites Concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in the Construction Industry. There are various types of concrete construction tools are used on the construction site. Concrete construction tools help to complete the work fast with accuracy. It is impossible to complete the work without…

Construction Technology Types of Construction Technology You Will Use in the Future

Construction Technology | Types of Construction Technology You Will Use in the Future

Information Of Construction Technology The use of Technology and Digitalization is increasing rapidly in almost every Industry. Construction is one of the largest industries in the world which contributes a larger part to the Economy of the country. Construction Industry majorly faces a shortage of labors and it directly affects the time required for the…

What Is Mansard Roof Mansard Roof Replacement Cost Advantages and Disadvantages of Mansard Roof

What Is Mansard Roof | Mansard Roof Replacement Cost | Advantages and Disadvantages of Mansard Roof

What Is Mansard Roof? Generally, this mansard roof is also known as a French roof or curb roof, which is a combined form of hip and gambrel roof. Mansard roof is not completely familiar with the gambrel, which is a modified form of a gable roof, but it unlikes a gable roof. Naturally, the mansard…

What Is Concrete Screed | Concrete Screed Specifications | Characteristics of Concrete Screed | Advantages & Disadvantages of Concrete Screed

What Is Concrete Screed | Concrete Screed Specifications | Characteristics of Concrete Screed | Advantages & Disadvantages of Concrete Screed

Introduction of Concrete Screed A construction element which is available in a range of thickness to bring forth the installation surface of the concrete flooring to a considerable height & to produce a surface suitable for installing the desired flooring is called a concrete screed. Screeds are mortar blended with cementitious or anhydrite binders. The…

What Is Hail Damage | How to Inspect a Wooden Roof for Hail Damage | Roof Types and Hail Affects on Roof

Fly Ash in Concrete | Advantages & Disadvantages of Fly Ash Concrete | Use of Fly Ash in Concrete | Applications for Fly Ash Concrete | Benefits of Fly Ash Concrete

What Is Fly Ash? Fly ash is a fine powder that would be a by-product of the combustion of pulverized coal in power plants. Fly ash is a pozzolan, a liquid that contains aluminous as well as siliceous material which creates cement in the presence of water. When combined with lime and water, fly ash…

What Is Hail Damage | How to Inspect a Wooden Roof for Hail Damage | Roof Types and Hail Affects on Roof

What Is Hail Damage | How to Inspect a Wooden Roof for Hail Damage | Roof Types and Hail Affects on Roof

What Is Hail Damage? In simple words, Hail can be defined as a crystallized piece of snow. Many a time hail is confused with the ice pellets, but that’s often not the case. Ice pallets are generally solid precipitation of particles less than 5mm, which are generally spherical and circular, but rarely conical in shape….

Hail Damage to Asphalt Shingles | Introduction of Hail Damage to Asphalt Shingles | What Is Hail and How Does It Damage the Asphalt Shingles

Hail Damage to Asphalt Shingles | Introduction of Hail Damage to Asphalt Shingles | What Is Hail and How Does It Damage the Asphalt Shingles

Introduction of Hail Damage to Asphalt Shingles As humans came into this world, at first, they started living in caves made from Rocks. The primary intention for living in caves was to protect themselves from adverse environmental conditions such as rain, storm, wind, etc; and also, to protect themselves from the attacks of wild animals….

Built Up Roof with Gravel Why Do They Put Gravel on Flat Roofs Purpose of Gravel on a Flat Roof Added Benefits of Bur Flat-Roof Gravel

Built Up Roof with Gravel | Why Do They Put Gravel on Flat Roofs | Purpose of Gravel on a Flat Roof | Added Benefits of Bur Flat-Roof Gravel

Introduction of Built-Up Roof with Gravel BURs (also known as tar and gravel roofs) are a well-known and popular form of flat roof made composed of alternating layers of roofing felt or fibreglass and asphalt that is placed using heat, resulting in a long-lasting and robust roofing system. The gravel buried in the flood coat…

Water Damage from Water Heater | How to Repair Water Damage from a Leaking Water Heater

Water Damage from Water Heater | How to Repair Water Damage from a Leaking Water Heater

Water Damage from Water Heater Water damage from a water heater is now a common problem in all residential, commercial, and industrial places. Water heaters are generally used in a residential place, and the lifespan of any water heater is near about 10 to 20 years, and they are very effective in their service life…

Roof Leak Detection What Can a Leaking Roof Due to My Home What Are the Symptoms of a Leaking Roof What Causes a Roof to Leak

Roof Leak Detection | What Can a Leaking Roof Due to My Home | What Are the Symptoms of a Leaking Roof | What Causes a Roof to Leak

Roof Leak Detection Here, some sins of 11 different types of roof leak sections are as follows. At first, we have to do an initial survey on a roof to know whether there have any leaks or not. If your home early has any types of leaks then firstly, check those parts again because this…

Residential Roofing | Which Residential Roof Type Is Best for You | Types of Roofing | Find the Right Roof Type for Your Home Based on Design and Price

Residential Roofing | Which Residential Roof Type Is Best for You | Types of Roofing | Find the Right Roof Type for Your Home Based on Design and Price

Introduction of Residential Roofing Residential roofing is different from commercial roofing in the terms of materials, design, installation, and maintenance costs. A higher slope residential building has a pitched roof that’s also simple to install. For the residential building roof installed expertise are essential, who can help you decide which roof is best for you…

Repairing Water Damaged Wall | How to Repairing Water Damaged Wall | How to Fix Water Damaged Wall

Repairing Water Damaged Wall | How to Repairing Water Damaged Wall | How to Fix Water Damaged Wall

Introduction of Water Damaged Wall Sometimes water can be highly destructive to the building materials. At the meeting time of the drywall, it enters the inner portion of the wall and creates worse damage; sometimes, it can also damage the wallboard of the wall, and as a result, it t collapses and falls. This type…

History of Dutch Gable Roof What Is Dutch Gable Roof How to Build Dutch Gable Roof Advantages & Disadvantages of Dutch Gable Roof

History of Dutch Gable Roof | What Is Dutch Gable Roof | How to Build Dutch Gable Roof | Advantages & Disadvantages of Dutch Gable Roof

Introduction of Dutch Gable Roof The Dutch gable roof is also called a gablet that consists at the top of a roof of a small gable. In this type of gable roof, two sloping sides peak at the top center. To mean a gable with a parapet the Dutch gable term is also used. In…

All About Exterior Paint What Is Exterior Paint Top 10 Exterior Paint Companies in India 2022

All About Exterior Paint | What Is Exterior Paint | Top 10 Exterior Paint Companies in India 2022

What Is Exterior Paint? Exterior paints state that paint is used outdoors in buildings, offices, and other construction. Exterior paint is the perfect charm of your home to cover counter climate activity such as humidity, snowfall, evaporation, etc. hence that selects climate resistance paint. So let’s talk about the top 10 best exterior paint in…

How to Fix Damaged Roof Shingles | How Often Should You Replace Your Roof Shingles | Replacing Roof Shingles

How to Fix Damaged Roof Shingles | How Often Should You Replace Your Roof Shingles | Replacing Roof Shingles

How to Fix Damaged Roof Shingles? There are have many steps for the fix to damaged roof shingles that’s are below- At first, we have to slip the pry under the damaged shingle, after that the roofing nail pressed down to pop out. Next, the new shingle slides up into place, and with the shingles…

All About Green Concrete | What Is Environmentally Friendly Concrete

All About Green Concrete | What Is Environmentally Friendly Concrete

Introduction of Green Concrete In the history of the concrete world, green concrete is a revolution topic in Denmark; it was first invented in 1998. With the color green concrete has nothing to do. In the conventional concrete green concrete is the most usable concrete, for production of this type of concrete less type of…

Land Moving Equipment

Land Moving Equipment

Land Moving Equipment For excavation purposes, earthwork, grading of soil, rock etc. Land-moving equipment are commonly used and are indispensable. They help to speed the earthwork, materials handling, and other construction work. Some commonly used land moving equipment are listed below 1. Conveyors One of the most commonly used vehicles to move materials from one…

All About Site Preparation | What Is Site Preparation | Types of Site Preparation

All About Site Preparation | What Is Site Preparation | Types of Site Preparation

What Is Site Preparation? Site preparation affects many works such as destruction of old alive design, the gap of construction sites, below ground benefit and wire checking, place attentive and pismire service before building career begins. Building site preparation needs deafening, drilling, balancing, disposal area, land drainage, and other things. Construction site preparation activity will…

What Is Damp Proof Course | Types of Damp Proofing Course | Application of Damp Proofing Course | Advantages & Disadvantages of Damp Proofing Course

What Is Damp Proof Course | Types of Damp Proofing Course | Application of Damp Proofing Course | Advantages & Disadvantages of Damp Proofing Course

What Is Damp Proof Course? The damp proof course is an important layer for all walls of the building that is provided near the ground in the wall to prevent dampness of the walls. In the properties of which there has no provided damp protection layer, that may be affected by excess moisture rising from…

What Is GIS In Surveying | Definitions of GIS | Parts & Work Flow of GIS | Advantages of GIS

What Is GIS In Surveying | Definitions of GIS | Parts & Work Flow of GIS | Advantages of GIS

What Is GIS In Surveying? GIS stands for a geographic information system. An information system is a computer program that manages data. A GIS is a type of information system that deals specifically with geographic or spatial information. GIS is a fastly growing technological field that incorporates graphical features with tabular data in order to…

Waterproof a Concrete Roof Old Concrete Roof Waterproofing Concrete Roof Sealant Flat Concrete Roof Waterproofing

Waterproof a Concrete Roof | Old Concrete Roof Waterproofing | Concrete Roof Sealant Flat Concrete Roof Waterproofing

Waterproof a Concrete Roof At a first, the concrete roof is only used for commercial buildings, but nowadays to increase the architectural view of residential buildings concrete roofing is used. In roofing materials nowadays, concrete shingles become the most usable material. After constructing a concrete roof you have to ensure that, your concrete roof is…

How Are Bridges Built | How Are Bridges Constructed | Factors Associated with Building Bridges

How Are Bridges Built | How Are Bridges Constructed | Factors Associated with Building Bridges

How Are Bridges Built? As human beings started to expand across lands and territories, we had a structure to overcome natural obstacles and barriers. Engineers exploited their tools to create bridges, linking us between towns and changing the whole landscape. The first method is used for bridges which are built-in low depth water. In low…

Plinth Area Meaning | Plinth Area Definition | What Is Plinth Area | Plinth Area Rate | Plinth Area Estimate | How to Calculate Plinth Area of a Flat

Plinth Area Meaning | Plinth Area Definition | What Is Plinth Area | Plinth Area Rate | Plinth Area Estimate | How to Calculate Plinth Area of a Flat

Plinth Area Meaning: The plinth area means we know the built-up covered area at the floor level of the basement or of any story. The plinth area is also referred to as the total area captured by the building along with the interior or exterior wall and also known as the built-up area. The plinth area…

Difference Between Footing and Foundation | What is Footing and Foundation

Difference Between Footing and Foundation | What is Footing and Foundation

What is Footing? Foundation Definition: The footing is generally supporting columns and may be round, square, or rectangular at a plan and in section. They may be of the slab — stepped or sloping type. Thia stepped footing results at a better distribution of load than a slab footing. A sloped footing isn’t less economical,…

8 Different Methods of Concrete Crack Repair | How to Select Suitable Method of Concrete Crack Repair

8 Different Methods of Concrete Crack Repair | How to Select Suitable Method of Concrete Crack Repair

Introduction of Concrete Repair Method Concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in the construction industry all over the world. Concrete is a versatile construction material that possesses various advantages as compared to other construction materials. There are many defects that occur in the concrete with time due to an aggressive environment. There…

What is Floating Foundation | Suitability of the Floating Foundation | Advantages & Disadvantage of Floating Foundation | How to Build a Floating House Foundation

What is Floating Foundation | Suitability of the Floating Foundation | Advantages & Disadvantage of Floating Foundation | How to Build a Floating House Foundation

Introduction of Floating Foundation Foundation is one of the most important parts of the structure which carries the total load of the Structure and transmits it to the underneath strata. There are many parameters which have to be properly studied by the Geotechnical engineer before the construction of foundation otherwise there will be major problems…

All About Wood | Types of Wood | What Is Wood | Advantages of Wood

All About Wood | Types of Wood | What Is Wood | Advantages of Wood

What Is Wood? Wood is a natural product and one of the most beautiful materials, providing a long-term sustainable solution to endless applications. Wood is an organic material, meanings it comes from nature, and the part of nature from that wood comes is the trunks and branches of trees. A structure of the wood itself…

Top 45 Greatest Constructions of Gothic Architecture in World What Is Gothic Architecture Unique Features Of Gothic Architecture

Top 45 Greatest Constructions of Gothic Architecture in World | What Is Gothic Architecture | Unique Features Of Gothic Architecture

Introduction of Gothic Architecture Since the day the human left caves and started living in houses, the birth of architecture occurred. From that day to the modern era, many types of architectural style has been invented, established, and then disappeared from this world leaving different pieces of its existence at different places of the earth….

What Is Spalling Concrete | Causes of Spalling in Concrete | Repairing Concrete Spalding

What Is Spalling Concrete | Causes of Spalling in Concrete | Repairing Concrete Spalding

What Is Spalling of Concrete? Spalling of concrete at fires is the breaking-off of layers of a concrete surface in response to applied heat. Spalling may be either localized or widespread depending upon the fire and concrete condition, particularly moisture content, and the susceptibility to the break-up of heat-unstable aggregate particles. Also Read: 17 Types of…

What Are Curb and Gutter | Types of Curb and Gutter| Advantages & Disadvantages of Curb and Gutter

What Are Curb and Gutter | Types of Curb and Gutter| Advantages & Disadvantages of Curb and Gutter

Introduction of Curb and Gutter There are various types of Curbs and gutters are used in the construction of light and heavy pavements of the road. The Curb and Gutter are installed along the length of the road. The main purpose of providing a curb and gutter is to strengthen the pavement of the road….

9 Curing of Concrete Methods | What Is Curing of Concrete | Why Curing Is Important | Minimum Curing Period for Concrete Cement | How Long Does It Take for Concrete to Dry

9 Curing of Concrete Methods | What Is Curing of Concrete | Why Curing Is Important | Minimum Curing Period for Concrete Cement | How Long Does It Take for Concrete to Dry

What Is Curing of Concrete? Curing performs a crucial role in the growth as well as the resilience of concrete strengths. Since applying water to that same concrete mixture there is an exothermic process that tends to toughen the concrete. Hardening of concrete also isn’t instantaneous yet lasts for a prolonged period of time, taking…

Introduction of Bamboo Advantages & Disadvantages of Bamboo Bamboo Uses in Construction Properties of Bamboo as a Construction Material Bamboo Architecture

Introduction of Bamboo | Advantages & Disadvantages of Bamboo | Bamboo Uses in Construction | Properties of Bamboo as a Construction Material | Bamboo Architecture

Introduction of Bamboo Bamboo is one of the oldest and traditional construction materials used in different construction activities. The bamboos strength it is more as compared to other construction materials. Bamboo as a building material has greater compressive strength and it is lightweight so that it is widely used as a construction material. In this…

Functions of Foundation | Requirements of Good Foundation | Types of Foundation | Types of Shallow Foundations | Types of Deep Foundations

Functions of Foundation | Requirements of Good Foundation | Types of Foundation | Types of Shallow Foundations | Types of Deep Foundations

Introduction of Foundation: Foundation is one of the most important parts of the building. The foundation plays a crucial role in the structure and it is the lowermost part of the building below the ground level which provides a base for the structure. Foundation is the main part of the building which receives the total…

Why Hairline Cracks in Concrete | Types of Cracks in Concrete

Why Hairline Cracks in Concrete | Types of Cracks in Concrete

Why Hairline Cracks in Concrete? Hairline Cracks in concrete are extremely common but often misunderstood. Once an owner sees a crack in his slab or wall, especially if the concrete is relatively new, he automatically assumes there is something wrong. This isn’t always this case. Some types of cracks are inevitable. Best that a contractor…

What Is Brutalist Architecture Brutalist Design Brutalism Architects Buildings & Houses What Is Neo-Brutalism

What Is Brutalist Architecture | Brutalist Design | Brutalism Architects Buildings & Houses | What Is Neo-Brutalism

History of Brutalist Architecture: The history of brutalist architecture goes back three years the 1940s to the 1950s when it first emerges. In the year of 1940, on the verge of the second world war, nazi germany attacked Britain with their massive air fleet. In response to that, Britain resisted the attack with its royal…

Difference Between Marble and Granite | What Is Marble and How Is It Made | What Is Granite and How Is It Made

Difference Between Marble and Granite | What Is Marble and How Is It Made | What Is Granite and How Is It Made

Introduction of Marble and Granite Someone busy planning the interior of their home, let me tell you research is very crucial, and one of the difficult choices the owners have is choosing between Marble and Granite. Both Marble and Granite are natural materials and are often mistaken for each other. There can be drastic variations…

What Is Paint Finishes for Walls | Types of Paint Finishes | Types of Paint Finishing

What Is Paint Finishes for Walls | Types of Paint Finishes | Types of Paint Finishing

What Is Paint Finishes for Walls? If you have selected a fresh paint color for your home makeover design, you may feel you’re preparing to block the paint discount store. However, there’s another move to select your pain-the finish since you do. Paint comes in several finishes, and you’ll need to realize which finishes are…

10 Principles of Architecture What Is Architecture Why Need Design Principles in Architecture

10 Principles of Architecture | What Is Architecture | Why Need Design Principles in Architecture

What Is Architecture? The techniques and art of making the layout of buildings and constructing the building are architecture. Designing and decorating, selecting of furnishings, having supervision for construction, and renovating or remodeling a building. Architecture is an art. Besides designing and constructing architecture deals with aesthetics. Every building that was built by humans from…

What Is Bond Breaker | Purpose of Providing Bond Breaker | What Is Concrete Bond Breaker | What is Bond Breaker Tape

What Is Bond Breaker | Purpose of Providing Bond Breaker | What Is Concrete Bond Breaker | What is Bond Breaker Tape

What Is Bond Breaker? In the modern construction industry, the term “prefabrication” or “precast” holds a significant value. Concrete elements are generally of two types; those are Precast and cast-in-situ construction. If the Precast construction, the concrete is cast at a place other than the site, which is when required, are brought to the site…

Concrete Batching | Concrete Batching Plant | Types of Batching of Concrete | Various Factors Affecting the Choice of Batching System

Concrete Batching | Concrete Batching Plant | Types of Batching of Concrete | Various Factors Affecting the Choice of Batching System

All About of Concrete Batching Generally, concrete is a multipurpose, eco-friendly construction material that is widely used in most construction all over the world. Concrete is also an inexpensive material. Now we need to prepare this type of material, but if you are going to prepare good quality, then you need to consider all the…

What Is Superstructures | Difference Between Load-Bearing and Framed Structures

What Is Superstructures | Difference Between Load-Bearing and Framed Structures

What Is Superstructures? The portion above the ground level and below the ground floor level is known as a plinth. The portion above the ground floor level is known as super-structure. It includes columns, walls, beams, floors, roofs, doors, windows, lintels, staircases, etc. In this article types of super-structures based on the method of load,…

What Color Helps You Fall Asleep | Best Bedroom Colors for Sleep 2022

What Color Helps You Fall Asleep | Best Bedroom Colors for Sleep 2022

What Color Helps You Fall Asleep? You may apply soft pillows, a glossy blanket, a solid cushion, and slow music still, and you cannot sleep too soon. There are some purposes after your sleep hour in your time, but the nearby color development even acts as a necessary part of your immediate sleep. After learning…

Difference Between Fat Lime and Hydraulic Lime | What Is Fat Lime | What Is Hydraulic Lime

Difference Between Fat Lime and Hydraulic Lime | What Is Fat Lime | What Is Hydraulic Lime

What Is Fat Lime? Fat lime is also known as Rich lime, High calcium lime, Pure lime, White lime. It is obtained by calculating limestones. When water is added to this lime, it produces hissing sound, a lot of heat is liberated it cracks and its volume is increased by 2-3 times the presence of…

All About Waffle Slab Foundation What is Waffle Slab Foundation Waffle Slab Foundation Pros and Cons Features of Waffle Slab Foundation

All About Waffle Slab Foundation | What is Waffle Slab Foundation | Waffle Slab Foundation Pros and Cons | Features of Waffle Slab Foundation

What is Waffle Slab Foundation? The waffle slab foundation system is also called a waffle mat foundation. The waffle slab foundation is constructed above the ground like a mat foundation and is also used to provide a load-bearing capacity on expensive, compressible, rocky, or hydro collapsible soil. To construct a waffle slab foundation at first,…

What Is Transportation Engineering | Major Disciplines of Transportation Engineering | What Do Transportation Engineers Do

What Is Transportation Engineering | Major Disciplines of Transportation Engineering | What Do Transportation Engineers Do

What Is Transportation Engineering? Transportation plays an important role in the development of the country. Transportation Engineering is a branch of civil engineering which deals with the planning, designing, operation, and maintenance of an efficient and safe transportation system. It is a responsibility of Transportation Engineer to plan, design, build and operate the whole Transportation…

What Is Pad Foundation | Failure of Pad Foundation | Pad Foundation Detail | Types of Pad Foundation | Design of the Pad Footing Depends on Several Factors

What Is Pad Foundation | Failure of Pad Foundation | Pad Foundation Detail | Types of Pad Foundation | Design of the Pad Footing Depends on Several Factors

What Is Pad Foundation? Pad footing is the type of shallow footing used to spread a concentrated load through columns into the soil mass. It’s also known as isolated footing. It can also be deep, depending upon the ground conditions. It can either be reinforced or non-reinforced. It’s constructed by digging holes into the ground,…

Types of Roof Tiles | Tile Roof Replacement | Tile Installation Cost | Roofing Tile Price | Ceramic Tile Price Per Square Foot | Tile Installation Factors

Types of Roof Tiles | Tile Roof Replacement | Tile Installation Cost | Roofing Tile Price | Ceramic Tile Price Per Square Foot | Tile Installation Factors

Types of Roof Tiles There are various types of tiles that are available in the market. There are mainly twelve types of tiles are available, those are Slate Roof Tile Metal Roof Tile Concrete Roof Tile Composite Roof Tile Solar Roof Tile Clay Roof Tile Synthetic Spanish Barrel Roof Tile Synthetic Slate Roof Tile Synthetic Cedar…

What Is Mat Foundation | Mat Slab Foundation| Advantage and Disadvantage of Mat Slab Foundation | Types of Mat Foundation | Where Mat Foundation Is Used

What Is Mat Foundation | Mat Slab Foundation| Advantage and Disadvantage of Mat Slab Foundation | Types of Mat Foundation | Where Mat Foundation Is Used

What Is Mat Foundation? Mat foundation is also called a raft foundation. Generally, it is a continuous slab laying on the soil on which all the columns and beam of the structure are constructed. By the mat foundation, all load of the building or structure is transferred to the soil. Where the soil condition is…

What Is Soil Vent Pipe | How Does Soil Stack Pipe Works | Soil Vent Pipe Material | Types of Plumbing System

What Is Soil Vent Pipe | How Does Soil Stack Pipe Works | Soil Vent Pipe Material | Types of Plumbing System

Introduction of Soil Vent Pipe The plumbing system and the Drainage of the important aspect of the building because it helps to drain off the wastewater from the building. The wastewater in the building should be properly removed through the pipes to the septic tanks and sanitary sewer. If the proper design and fittings of…

Shotcrete Vs Gunite | What Is Gunite | Advantage & Disadvantage of Guniting Process | What Is Shotcrete | Advantage & Disadvantage of Shotcreting

Shotcrete Vs Gunite | What Is Gunite | Advantage & Disadvantage of Guniting Process | What Is Shotcrete | Advantage & Disadvantage of Shotcreting

Introduction of Shotcrete Vs Gunite Shotcreting and Guniting are one of the most important and widely used techniques in construction. The purpose of using the shotcrete and Guniting method is the same but the process of application is different. Guniting and shotcreting are both different techniques. Many people do not know the difference between Guniting…

What Is Hydraulic Cement | Hydraulic Cement Uses | How to Apply Hydraulic Cement | Advantages & Disadvantages of Hydraulic Cement

What Is Hydraulic Cement | Hydraulic Cement Uses | How to Apply Hydraulic Cement | Advantages & Disadvantages of Hydraulic Cement

Introduction of Hydraulic Cement Water is the biggest enemy of the Civil Engineering Structures. Water can cause great damage to the structures. It is very necessary to protect the structures from moisture which can cause huge damage to the structures. The other types of cement cannot be used for the construction of the structures which are…

What Is Bulking of Sand | Bulking of Sand Is Caused Due to | Bulking of Sand Graph | Bulking of Sand Formula | Test Procedure to Determine the Bulking of Sand

What Is Bulking of Sand | Bulking of Sand Is Caused Due to | Bulking of Sand Graph | Bulking of Sand Formula | Test Procedure to Determine the Bulking of Sand

What Is Bulking of Sand? The free moisture content in the fine aggregate or sand results in bulking of its volume. The phenomenon of increase in sand volume due to the addition of water or increase of moisture content is termed as Bulking of Sand. Bulking of Sand occurs when a film of water is…

All About Sandbag Cofferdam | What Is Sandbag Cofferdam | Advantages of Sandbag Cofferdam

All About Sandbag Cofferdam | What Is Sandbag Cofferdam | Advantages of Sandbag Cofferdam

What Is Sandbag Cofferdam? The cofferdam is a short-term design that supports the building activity behind the logical waterless situation. A sandbag is none but a bag covered with sand and brick. While these sandbags will apply to create a cofferdam, it will call a sandbag cofferdam. In this process, void bags will equal as…

Detail of Beam Connection | Simple Framing Connection | Semi-Rigid Framing Connection | Rigid Frame Connection
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Detail of Beam Connection | Simple Framing Connection | Semi-Rigid Framing Connection | Rigid Frame Connection

Detail of Beam Connection Beams are connected to the main beams or into the columns. The design of these connections is more important -since the failure of the connection is more catastrophic than the failure of the beam section. In this chapter different types of a beam, and connections are explained As discussed in IS:…